How fast must the system respond?
If AI output is part of a safety response, control loop, or live decision, inference may need to be on-site.
Decision guide
Favor edge or on-prem inference when
- A delay affects safety, quality, throughput, or revenue
- AI sits in the path of a machine, logistics, or clinical decision
- The network cannot reliably meet the response time
Cloud often fits when
- The task is asynchronous or batch-oriented
- A user can wait seconds or minutes
- The output does not control a physical process
